Rotterdam is a city of contrasts. It’s where modern architecture meets historic charm and bustling urban life blends seamlessly with serene green spaces. Whether you’re here for a day or a week, these 20 must-do activities will help you make the most of your time in Rotterdam.
1. Marvel at the Cube Houses
These iconic yellow cube-shaped homes are an architectural wonder. Designed by Piet Blom and build in the 80’s, they tilt at a 45-degree angle and are painted bright yellow. You can even step inside one of the houses, which has been turned into a museum, to see what life is like living inside a cube.
2. Visit the Markthal
This stunning food hall is a feast for the eyes and the stomach. The ceiling is covered in a massive artwork called the Horn of Plenty and the stalls below it offer everything from Dutch delicacies to international specialties such as Chinese dumplings, Venezuelan arepas and and Turkish cigkofte. Don’t forget to try the bitterballen, a Dutch savoury snack you won’t regret!
3. Climb the Euromast
For the best views of Rotterdam, head to the Euromast. At 185 meters tall, it’s the tallest tower in the Netherlands. If you’re feeling adventurous, you can even abseil down from the top!
4. Stroll Through Delfshaven
Step back in time in this historic neighborhood, which miraculously survived WWII bombings. With its cobblestone streets, old windmills, and charming canals, Delfshaven feels like a slice of old Holland. It’s also where the Pilgrims set sail for America in 1620.
5. Explore the Kunsthal
A real paradise for art lovers the Kunsthal is a contemporary art museum that hosts a rotating selection of exhibitions, from modern art to photography and design. The building itself, designed by Rem Koolhaas, is a work of art.
6. Visit Dakpark
This unique urban rooftop park is built on top of a shopping center and offers stunning views of the city. It’s a green oasis with walking paths, gardens, and even a vegetable garden maintained by locals. It’s the perfect spot to relax and enjoy some greenery.
7. Take a Water Taxi Ride
Rotterdam’s port is the largest in Europe, and one of the best ways to see it is by water taxi. These speedy boats zip across the Maas River, offering a unique perspective of the city’s skyline. It’s both practical and fun!
8. Wander the Rotterdam Zoo
Diergaarde Blijdorp is one of the oldest and most beautiful zoos in the Netherlands. The habitats are thoughtfully designed and both the aquarium and butterfly garden are particularly stunning. Perfect for families or anyone who loves animals.
9. Admire the Erasmus Bridge
Nicknamed “The Swan” for its elegant design, the Erasmus Bridge is a symbol of Rotterdam. Walk or cycle across it for panoramic views of the city, or snap a photo from the banks of the Maas River.
10. Discover the Maritime Museum
Rotterdam’s seafaring history comes to life at this fascinating museum. Highlights include historic ships, interactive exhibits, and a replica of a 17th-century Dutch East India Company vessel.
11. Relax at Kralingse Bos
This large park and lake is a favorite among locals for picnics, jogging, and kayaking. Rent a bike and explore the trails, or simply enjoy the peaceful atmosphere away from the city buzz.
12. Visit the Van Nelle Factory
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this former coffee and tea factory is a masterpiece of 20th-century industrial architecture. While it’s now used as office space, guided tours are available to learn about its history.
13. Check Out the Witte de Withstraat
This lively street is the heart of Rotterdam’s nightlife and cultural scene. It’s packed with trendy bars, art galleries, and restaurants. Perfect for an evening out or a leisurely afternoon stroll.
14. Take a Day Trip to Kinderdijk
Just a short trip from Rotterdam, Kinderdijk is home to 19 iconic Dutch windmills. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a quintessential Dutch experience. Rent a bike to explore the area at your own pace.
15. Visit Laurenskerk
The Laurenskerk or St. Lawrence Church is Rotterdam’s only remaining medieval building, a stunning Gothic church that even survived the WWII bombings. Its towering spire and intricate stained-glass windows are a testament to the city’s rich history, while the modern organ concerts held inside add a touch of contemporary charm.
16. Explore the Boijmans Van Beuningen Depot
This innovative art storage facility is the first of its kind, allowing visitors to see behind the scenes of a museum. The mirrored exterior is a sight to behold, and the collection inside is equally impressive.
17. Enjoy a Drink at the Oude Haven
This historic harbor is lined with cozy cafes and bars, making it a great spot to relax with a drink. The mix of old ships and modern architecture creates a unique vibe.
18. Visit the Fenix Food Factory
Located in a repurposed warehouse, this food hall is a paradise for foodies. Sample local cheeses, craft beers, and fresh bread while soaking in the industrial-chic atmosphere.
19. Take a Harbour Tour
Rotterdam’s port is a marvel of engineering and a guided harbor tour is the best way to appreciate its scale. Choose between either a boat tour or a bus tour, both offer fascinating insights into the port’s operations.
20. See the SS Rotterdam
This former ocean liner is now a hotel and museum. Take a guided tour to learn about its history as a luxury cruise ship, or simply enjoy a drink on deck with stunning views of the city.
The Best Way to Explore Rotterdam is by Bike
Rotterdam is one of the most bike-friendly cities in the world and like all Dutch cities has an extensive network of cycling paths. Renting a bike allows you to explore the city at your own pace. It’s not only eco-friendly but also a fantastic way to see hidden gems you might miss on foot or by car.
FAQs About Visiting Rotterdam
How many days do I need in Rotterdam?
Two to three days is ideal to explore the city’s highlights, but you could easily spend a week diving deeper into its neighborhoods and attractions.
Is Rotterdam worth visiting?
Absolutely! Its unique blend of modern architecture, rich history, and vibrant culture makes it a must-visit destination in the Netherlands.
What’s the best way to get around Rotterdam?
The city is very bike-friendly, and public transport (trams, buses, and metro) is efficient and easy to use. Walking is also a great option in the city center.
Is Rotterdam a sustainable city?
Rotterdam is actively working toward becoming a greener city, with initiatives like urban farming, renewable energy projects, and extensive cycling infrastructure. It’s a great destination for eco-conscious travelers.
